Minimum Distance Between Roof Trusses

The run forms the base of a right angled triangle with the height that is equal to the rise of the roof.

Minimum distance between roof trusses.

The standard roof truss spacing is 2. For instance if your roof has a steep pitch you may be able to use 2 inch by 4 inch rafters but if your roof has a low pitch building code may require that you used 2 inch by 6 inch or 2 inch by 8 inch rafters. The steeper the roof the more expensive the trusses get because the longer the boards get and the more roof area increases. Although the standard spacing of roof trusses may be the same as that of rafters with 24 inch spacing being a common option the design of a truss may allow for the use of a lower grade of lumber than would be.

Finally the truss calculator will compute the best dimensional method to connect the pieces of the truss with steel joints and a bridge. To determine how many trusses to create you will first need to measure both the width and the length of the structure you are building. Difference in slope between the top and bottom chords is at least 3 12 or the bottom chord pitch is no more than half the top chord pitch. You will also incur additional costs because it is much harder to deck and shingle a roof that is 12 12 pitch versus a 4 12 roof.

The rafters of the truss will be used as the hypotenuse highest part of the triangle. These steel joints are needed to support the overall truss. The more complex the truss framework is the greater quantity of these joints will be required. Half of that distance is referred to as the run.

Determining the correct roof truss spacing as well as the correct materials and how to build your roof trusses will be largely if not completely dependent on the weather that you can expect to receive in your part of the world. Flat the most economical flat truss for a roof is provided when the depth of the truss in inches is approximately equal to 7 of the span in inches. The roof span is the distance between the outsides of the walls that will support the roof. For low pitch roofs building codes may require larger dimension rafters.

The same thing is true for the bridge of the truss. The trusses should be a little longer than the exact width to allow for overhang and you will need sufficient trusses to mount across the length.